← Glossary

Two-Acre Test

Shimin Zhang's standby personal benchmark: ask a model what it should do with two (and a half) acres of land in Washington State to make money, then grade the plan's economic and physical groundedness. A probe for real-world reasoning that public leaderboards don't measure — and can't be trained against.

Context

The test first surfaced on air in Episode 27, already billed as “my usual what-should-I-do-with-two-and-a-half-acres-in-Washington benchmark, my very unscientific one,” and reappeared in Episode 29 as a launch-day check on Fable 5. By Episode 39 it had graduated into a fixture of the show’s new Model Review segment: every model under review gets the same plot of land.

The prompt is simple — what should I do with two acres somewhere in Washington to make money? — and the grading is where the benchmark lives. Plans are judged on whether the economics and the physical world check out. The canonical failure mode: models proposing agricultural side hustles priced as if farm labor paid $50 an hour.

Why it matters

Public benchmarks are saturated and, worse, trainable-against — a lab can tune for MMLU; it cannot tune for a plot of land in Washington State. A private, unpublished eval with a fixed grader (Shimin) gives the show a consistent yardstick across model generations, and the question’s open-endedness surfaces exactly the failure the leaderboards hide: fluent, confident plans that dissolve on contact with prices, seasons, zoning, and labor. It’s the Model Review counterweight to spec-style capability claims — less “can it code” and more “does it know how the world works.”

Example

In Episode 39’s review of ZAI’s GLM 5.3 Flash, the model scored “middling, maybe sub-Sonnet” on the two-acre test — while acing the companion nth-order-effects test, chaining from “you can’t sue an agent” to agent-liability insurance to legal systems formalizing that insurance. Shimin also put the same two acres to his self-hosted DeepSeek for comparison. One plot of land, a growing panel of models.